College Name = Maharani shree nandkuvarba arts and commerce College
Name = Gohil shreyaba
Year = S.Y.B.A
Sem= 3rd
Subject ( main ) = English
Assignment Subject = AEC ( Ability enhance. course)
Professor Name = Mahir sir
Home Assignment 🏡:
explain the role of active and passive voice in day - to - day life and prepare sentences as per the rules.
Sentences:-
1. Simple Present Tense
2. Present Continuous Tense
3. Present Perfect Tense
4. Simple Past Tense
5. Past Continuous Tense
6. Past Perfect Tense
7. Simple Future Tense
8. Modal Verbs
9. Imperative Sentence
10. Negative Sentence
11. Interrogative Sentence
Important: In passive voice, the object of the active sentence becomes the subject, and the main verb changes to its third form (V3).
Class Assignment:-
Role of Personal Pronouns
Personal pronouns are words used in place of nouns to refer to people or things. They include I, we, you, he, she, it, and they. They make sentences clear, natural, and less repetitive.
For example, instead of saying “Riya went to the market. Riya bought a book. Riya came home,” we can say “Riya went to the market. She bought a book and came home.”
Personal pronouns make sentences more effective by:
Avoiding repetition – Rahul is my friend. He is helpful.
Making sentences shorter and smoother – Meena is studying. She is preparing for exams.
Making communication natural – I like music. We enjoy listening to it.
Showing who is speaking or being addressed – I am ready. You can come with me.
Thus, personal pronouns improve clarity, fluency, and effectiveness in both speaking and writing.
Examples of Personal Pronouns
■ We are going to college.
■ You are very helpful.
■ Rohan is my friend. He is kind.
■ Priya is a good student. She studies regularly.
■ The dog is hungry. It needs food.
■ My friends are coming. They will arrive soon.
■ My brother and I play cricket together.
■ The teacher asked us to complete the work.
■ I met Rahul yesterday. I talked to him about the project.
■ This book belongs to Meena. It is hers.
■ The children enjoyed themselves at the picnic.
Example showing effectiveness:
❌ Riya went to the library. Riya took a book. Riya started reading the book.
✅ Riya went to the library. She took a book and started reading it.
Essay :-
Reading Skills
Reading skills are the abilities that help a person understand, interpret, and remember written information. Reading is not only about recognizing words; it also involves understanding the meaning, main ideas, details, and purpose of a text. Good reading skills help students learn faster, improve vocabulary, understand difficult topics, and communicate better. Reading skills are useful in education as well as everyday life, such as reading books, newspapers, notices, messages, and instructions.
There are two main types of reading:
1. Skimming
Skimming means reading a text quickly to get its general idea or main point. We do not read every word carefully. Instead, we look at the title, headings, first and last lines, and important words.
Example:
If you quickly read a newspaper article to understand what it is mainly about, you are using skimming.
2. Scanning
Scanning means reading quickly to find specific information in a text. We already know what information we are looking for, so we search for particular words, numbers, names, or facts.
Example:
If you look through a timetable to find your train's departure time, you are using scanning.
In short:
Skimming → Finding the main idea quickly.
Scanning → Finding specific information quickly.
